Zvigadzirwa zvevhavha zvemusika wegirini simba

1. Green Energy Munyika Yose
Maererano neInternational Energy Agency (IEA), kugadzirwa kwehuwandu hwemagetsi emagetsi akachena kuchapetwa katatu ne2030. Inokurumidza-kukura-yakachena magetsi masosi imhepo uye solar, iyo pamwe chete inoverengera 12% yehuwandu hwemagetsi huwandu muna 2022, kusvika 10% kubva. 2021. Europe inoramba iri mutungamiri mukusimudzirwa kwesimba rakasvibirira. Kunyange zvazvo BP yakaderedza mari yayo musimba rakasvibirira, mamwe makambani, akadai seItaly Empresa Nazionale dell'Electricità (Enel) uye Energia Portuguesa (EDP) yePortugal, inoramba ichimanikidza. European Union, iyo yakatsunga kunetsana neUS neChina, yadzikisa mvumo yezvirongwa zvakasvibirira uku ichibvumidza rubatsiro rwepamusoro. Izvi zvakawana rubatsiro rwakasimba kubva kuGermany, iyo ine chinangwa chekubudisa 80% yemagetsi ayo kubva kune anovandudza panosvika 2030 uye yakavaka 30 gigawatts (GW) yemhepo yegungwa.

Simba reGreen power riri kukura pane yakanakisa 12.8% muna 2022. Saudi Arabia yakazivisa kuti ichaisa $266.4 bhiriyoni muindasitiri yemagetsi egirini. Zvizhinji zvezvirongwa zviri kuitwa neMasdar, kambani yemagetsi yeUnited Arab Emirates inoshanda kuMiddle East, Central Asia neAfrica. Nyika yeAfrica yakatarisanawo nekushomeka kwemagetsi sezvo simba remagetsi richidzikira. South Africa, iyo yakambodzimwazve magetsi, iri kutsika madziro kuburikidza nemutemo kuti zvirongwa zvemagetsi zvifambiswe nekukurumidza. Dzimwe nyika dziri kutarisa nezvezvirongwa zvemagetsi dzinosanganisira Zimbabwe (uko China ichavaka gwenya remagetsi rinoyangarara), Morocco, Kenya, Ethiopia, Zambia neEgypt. Chirongwa chemagetsi egirini cheAustralia chiri kubatawo, nehurumende iripo ichipeta kaviri huwandu hwemapurojekiti emagetsi akachena akabvumidzwa kusvika pari zvino. Chirongwa chekuvandudza simba chakachena chakaburitswa munaGunyana apfuura chinoratidza madhora mabhiriyoni makumi mana achashandiswa kushandura mafekitari emagetsi emarasha kuti avezve magetsi emagetsi. Kutendeukira kuAsia, indasitiri yemagetsi ezuva reIndia yapedza fungu rekukura kunoputika, richiona kutsiviwa kwegasi rechisikigo, asi kushandiswa kwemarasha kwakaramba kusingachinji. Nyika ichabvumira 8 GW yemapurojekiti emagetsi emhepo pagore kusvika 2030. China inoronga kuvaka 450 GW yemagetsi ezuva nemhepo ane simba repamusoro-soro munzvimbo yeGobi Desert.

2. Zvigadzirwa zvevhavha zvemusika wemagetsi egirini
Kune hupfumi hwemikana yebhizinesi mune ese marudzi evharuvhu application. OHL Gutermuth, semuenzaniso, inobata mavharuvhu ekudzvinyirira emagetsi ezuva. Kambani iyi yakapawo mavharuvhu akakosha eDubai yakakura inotarisa simba remagetsi ezuva uye yakashanda senyanzvi kuChinese inogadzira michina yeShanghai Electric Group. Pakutanga gore rino, Valmet yakazivisa kuti yaizopa mavharuvhu ekugadzirisa gigawatt-scale green hydrogen chirimwa.

Samson Pfeiffer's product portfolio inosanganisira otomatiki kuvhara-kuvhavha mavharuvhu ezvakatipoteredza kugadzirwa kwehydrogen pamwe nemavharuvhu emagetsi emagetsi. Gore rapfuura, AUMA yakapa makumi mana emagetsi emagetsi kufekisheni yemagetsi egeothermal yechizvarwa chitsva mudunhu reChinshui mudunhu reTaiwan. Dzakagadzirirwa kuti dzimire munzvimbo ine ngura yakasimba, sezvo dzaizosangana nekupisa kwakanyanya uye hunyoro hwepamusoro mumagasi ane acidic.

Sebhizinesi rekugadzira, Waters Valve inoenderera mberi nekumhanyisa shanduko yegirinhi uye kuwedzera kusvibira kwezvigadzirwa zvayo, uye yakazvipira kutakura pfungwa yekukura kwegirinhi mukati mekugadzirwa nekushanda kwebhizinesi, ichimhanyisa hunyanzvi uye kusimudzira zvigadzirwa zvesimbi nesimbi. , semavharuvhu e butterfly (wafer butterfly mavharuvhu, centerline butterfly mavharuvhu,nyoro-chisimbiso butterfly mavharuvhu, mavharuvhu erubha butterfly, uye mavharuvhu makuru-dhayamita eshavishavi), mavharuvhu ebhora (eccentric hemispherical valves), cheki mavharuvhu, mavharuvhu anobuda mumhepo, mavharuvhu anopikisa, mavharuvhu ekumisa,gedhi mavharuvhuzvichingodaro, uye kuunza zvigadzirwa zvakasvibirira Sunda zvigadzirwa zvakasvibira kupasi.