Mavharuvhu zvinhu zvakakosha zvikuru mumasisitimu emagetsi.vharuvhu yegedhi, sezvinoreva zita racho, imhando yevharuvhu inoshandiswa kudzora kuyerera kwemvura uchishandisa gedhi kana plate. Rudzi urwu rwevharuvhuinonyanya kushandiswa kumisa kana kutanga kuyerera zvachose uye haishandiswi kudzora huwandu hwekuyerera kunze kwekunge yakagadzirirwa kudaro.
Zvakanakisavagadziri vemavharuvhu emaindasitiritevedzera mitemo yakaoma paunenge uchigadzira izvimavharuvhukuve nechokwadi chekuti vharuvhu yakanaka, inogara kwenguva refu, uye inoshanda zvakanaka. Chero mhando ipi zvayo yemhando isiri yemhando yepamusoro inogona kukonzera kukuvara kusingadiwe uye kurasikirwa nemari. Kushanda zvakanaka uye nyore kushandisa zvinhu zviviri zvakakosha pakusarudza vharuvhu kubva muhuwandu hwakawanda hwemavharuvhu aripo pamusika.
Vharuvhu yekutsvedzaanonzi navharuvhu yegedhi, tarisa kuti uzive rumwe ruzivo nezvavo.
Chiiis AVharuvhu yeGedhi?
Manyuko:Vharuvhu yeTWS
A vharuvhu yegedhiimhando yevharuvhu inopatsanura inoshandiswa kudzora kuyerera kwemvura muhurongwa hwemaindasitiri.sluicezvinoreva mugero wekugadzira unobatsirwa negedhi rekudzora kuyerera kwemvura. Mavharuvhu emvura kanamavharuvhu egedhi remaindasitirianonyanya kushandiswa mumaindasitiri. Makanika ayo ari nyore uye ari nyore anoita kuti ive imwe yeanonyanya kushandiswamavharuvhumumabasa akasiyana-siyana. Vharuvhu inoshanda nekungofambisa kana kusimudza chipingamupinyi munzira yemvura inoyerera.
Inoshandiswa pamwe chete nepombi nenzira imwe chete kana mbiri. Kana yakavhurika zvizere, haikwanise kudzivirira mvura inoyerera, chinova chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru nei ichionekwa seyakanaka kwazvo. Chimiro chegedhi chingave chakafanana, asi kazhinji, chinochengetwa muchimiro che wedge. Wedgemavharuvhu egedhiinobatsira kugadzira chivharo chiri nani kana chakavharwa sezvo chichiisa kumanikidzwa pamusoro pechivharo uye chinoita kuti chivharo chishande zviri nani.
A vharuvhu yegedhiinoshanda nekutenderedza vhiri rinobatwa neruoko nemaoko, kana kuti inoshandisa actuator yemagetsi kana yepneumatic.Kutenderera kwevhiri kakawanda kunofambisa gedhi kumusoro nekudzika, izvo zvinodzora kuyerera kwemvura kana gasi mukati mevharuvhu. Kuvhura gedhi hakupi zvipingamupinyi zvakanyanya pakuyerera kwemvura asi kuchengetedza gedhi rakavhurika pakati kunogona kukonzera kukuvara sezvo mvura kana gasi rinoyerera richaisa simba rakawanda paplate. Panzvimbo pemavharuvhu egedhi, mavharuvhu epasi anogona kushandiswa kudzora kuyerera kwemvura.
Kushanda
Kunyangwe avharuvhu yegedhikana vharuvhu yekutsvedza iri nyore kushandisa, ine zvinhu zvakawanda zvakabatana pamwe chete kuti ishande zvakanaka. Rudzi urwu rwevharuvhuine muviri, gedhi, chigaro, bhoneti, uye mune dzimwe nguva, actuator inoshandura kuyerera kwemhepo otomatiki.Mavharuvhu egedhiinogona kugadzirwa uchishandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana; zvisinei, simbi isingatsvi ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa sezvo zvinhu zvacho zvichiramba kuchinja kwetembiricha kana kumanikidzwa. Zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvevharuvhu yegedhi zvakatsanangurwa pazasi.
Gedhi
Gedhi iri rinowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana, uye ndiro chikamu chikuru chevharuvhu yegedhi. Chinhu chikuru chekugadzira kwaro kugona kwaro kuvharira mashandisirwo aro.vharuvhu yegedhiinogona kurongwa sevharuvhu yakafanana kana kuti yakaita sewedge zvichienderana nerudzi rwegedhi. Yekutanga inogona kupatsanurwa zvakare kuva mageti eslab, mageti eparallel slide, uye mageti anowedzera akaenzana.
Zvigaro
A vharuvhu yegedhiine zvigaro zviviri zvinoita kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuti vhara pamwe chete negedhi. Zvigaro izvi zvinogona kubatanidzwa mukati memuviri wevharuvhu, kana kuti zvinogona kuvapo muchimiro chemhete yechigaro. Chekupedzisira chinoiswa shinda kana kudzvanywa panzvimbo yacho uye chobva chavharwa uye chakabatanidzwa mumuviri wevharuvhu. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo vharuvhu iri mumamiriro ekupisa kwakanyanya, mhete dzechigaro dzinofarirwa, sezvo dzichibvumira shanduko yakawanda mukugadzirwa.
Hunde
Gedhi riri muvharuvhu yegedhiinodzikiswa kana kusimudzwa kana ichitenderera pane system ine shinda. Izvi zvinogona kuitika kuburikidza nevhiri remaoko kana actuator.vharuvhu yegedhiinogona kudzorwa iri kure. Zvichienderana nerudzi rwedanho,vharuvhu yegedhiinogona kuiswa muzvikamu zviviri: mavharuvhu emudzi anokwira uye asingakwiri. Ekutanga akasungirirwa pagedhi, nepo ekupedzisira akasungirirwa paactuator uye akaputirwa pagedhi.
Mabhoneti
Mabhoneti zvikamu zvevharuvhu zvinoita kuti nzira yacho ivharwe zvakachengeteka. Zvinosungirirwa kana kusungirirwa kumuviri wevharuvhu kuitira kuti zvibviswe kuti zvitsiviwe kana kugadziriswa. Zvichienderana nekushandiswa, mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhoneti evharuvhu dzinosanganisira mabhoneti ebhoneti, mabhoneti escrew-in, mabhoneti eunion, uye mabhoneti epressure seal.
Mashandisirwo
Mavharuvhu egedhiMavharuvhu emvura kana kuti sluice ane mashandisirwo akawanda mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana uye ane mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana mukudzora mvura, gasi, uye kunyange kufamba kwemhepo. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara ezvakatipoteredza akadai senzvimbo dzinopisa zvakanyanya kana dzine kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya mumaindasitiri emafuta, mavharuvhu egedhi ndiwo anonyanya kushandiswa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, zvinhu nerudzi rwevharuvhu zvinoita basa rakakosha mukushanda nekushanda zvakanaka kwevharuvhu.
Mavharuvhu egedhi anoshandiswawo muzvirongwa zvekuchengetedza moto, ukovharuvhu yegedhi rakapinzainowanzoshandiswa.Mavharuvhu egedhi remudzi asingakwirizvinoshandiswa mungarava kana pasi pevhu panzvimbo dzisina nzvimbo yakatwasuka.
Mhando dzeMavharuvhu eGedhi
Manyuko:Vharuvhu yeTWS
Yakafanana uye Yakaumbwa neWedgeMavharuvhu eGedhi
Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, mavharuvhu egedhi rinotsvedza rakafanana ane gedhi rakati sandara, rakatarisana rakaiswa pakati pezvigaro zviviri zvakafanana. Kune rumwe rutivi, wedgemavharuvhu egedhiine chinhu chegedhi chakaita sewedge. Ichi chine mbabvu kumativi ese uye chinotungamirwa munzvimbo yacho nezvidimbu zviri mumuviri wegedhi. Aya ma wedge guides anobatsira kutamisa mitoro ye axial inoiswa ne medium kuenda kumuviri wevharuvhu, inogonesa kufamba kwe low-friction, uye kudzivirira kutenderera kwe wedge uku uchifamba pakati penzvimbo dzakavhurika.
Mavharuvhu eGedhi reSimbi Rinokwira Uye Risingakwire
Musiyano mukuru pakati pemhando mbiri idzi dzemavharuvhu egedhindeyekuti dzakagadzika (dzichikwira) kana kuti dzakarukwa (dzisingakwire). Mumavharuvhu egedhi anokwira, tsinde rinotenderera rinosimuka vharuvhu richivhurika. Zvisinei, rudzi urwu rwevharuvhu harufarirwi kana nzvimbo yacho iri shoma kana kuti kuiswa kwacho kuri pasi pevhu.
Mavharuvhu eGedhi Akagara Uye Akasimba Akagarwa neSimbi
Zvese izvi zvine mweromavharuvhu egedhiMukatimavharuvhu akagadzirwa nesimbi, chidimbu chinotsvedza chakananga kune mugero uri muvharuvhu yegedhimuviri uye zvinogona kubata zvinhu zvakasimba zvinogona kunge zviri mumvura yacho. Nokudaro,mavharuvhu akasimba agereZvinodiwa kana zvichidikanwa kuvharwa zvakanyanya, semunzira dzekugovera mvura.
In mavharuvhu akasimba agere, wedge inovharirwa mukati me elastomer inoita kuti ive yakasimba. Nzvimbo yekugara inoitika pakati pemuviri wevharuvhu ne wedge saka hazvidi kuti pave negomba sezvakaita vharuvhu yegedhi yakagadzikwa nesimbi. Sezvo mavharuvhu aya akafukidzwa ne elastomer kana chinhu chinogara kwenguva refu, anopa dziviriro yepamusoro yengura.
Mashoko Ekupedzisira
Mavharuvhu eSluice uyemavharuvhu egedhimazita akasiyana erudzi rumwe chete rwevharuvhu. Aya ndiwo marudzi akajairika evharuvhumavharuvhu emaindasitiriiri kushandiswa. Sezvo mavharuvhu egedhi achigadzirwa achishandisa zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana uye aine mhando dzakasiyana-siyana, mhando yevharuvhu inofanira kusarudzwa nokungwarira kuti ishandiswe zvakananga.
Hunhu hwakanaka uye hunoshanda zvakanakamavharuvhuseaya akanyorwa naVharuvhu yeTWSinzira yakanaka yekudyara mari sezvo isingade kugadziriswa kwenguva refu, izvo zvinogona kuchengetedza mari yakawanda.Vharuvhu Vharuvhu yeTWSnhasi kune mavharuvhu emhando yepamusoro.
Nguva yekutumira: Kurume-02-2023
